OCR J834 Creative iMedia · R094: Visual Identity and Digital Graphics
Stretch tasks R094 TA2: Planning Digital Graphics for Products
Quiz Challenge
A quiz game against four computer players, then short and long written answers.
- Quiz Blitz12 questions against the clock
- Quick Fire4 short answers
- Big Think2 long answers
About 20 minutes
This or That
Pixel the cat asks 8 questions. Each has two answers: pick the right one.
- Two answers to every question
- A fish treat for every right answer
- Streaks win Pixel shades, then a party hat
About 4 minutes
Memory Match
Flip the cards two at a time to match each term card to its meaning card.
- 12 cards: each term has a meaning
- One peek at every card
- Combo points for pairs found in a row
6 pairs, about 4 minutes
Sort It
Sort each statement into the right box, like the tick-box tables in the exam.
- 12 cards to sort into 2 boxes
- Drag a card, tap a box or press its number
- Combo points for cards sorted in a row
12 cards, about 4 minutes
The games need JavaScript. Every question is below, with the answers at the end.
Read the lesson: R094 TA2: Planning Digital Graphics for Products
R094 TA2: Planning Digital Graphics for Products: the questions
Quiz Challenge, round 1: Quiz Blitz
Which colour mode suits a printed poster?
- RGB
- HSL
- Greyscale only
- CMYK
When should the colour mode be decided?
- It does not matter
- At the start, from the destination
- At export
- After printing
Which element should be created as a vector?
- A photograph of the team
- A scanned painting
- A product photograph
- The logo
What is bleed?
- A type of font
- Extra artwork beyond the trim edge
- Ink running on the page
- A colour mode
Fonts need licences too.
- True
- False
What does a call to action tell the audience?
- Who designed it
- The file format
- The print size
- What to do next, and how
Which format is best for print-ready files?
- PNG
- GIF
- JPG
What is the element that draws the eye first called?
Which TWO must a visualisation diagram show?
Tick 2.
- Every font by name and size
- The designer's favourite colours
- A finished photograph
- The budget
- Every colour as a value
When should each asset's source and licence be recorded?
- Never for fonts
- As each asset is found
- At the very end
- Only for photographs
What does a recognisable person in a photograph need?
- Their permission
- A caption
- A filter
- Nothing
What does proximity mean in layout?
- Everything is centred
- Text is as large as possible
- The page has no margins
- Related information is grouped together
Quiz Challenge, round 2: Quick Fire
Explain why a photograph must be sourced at a high enough resolution for a printed poster. [2 marks]
Explain why the leading purpose of a graphic decides its layout. [2 marks]
Explain why fonts must appear in the asset table. [2 marks]
Describe two layout conventions that help a poster communicate. [2 marks]
Quiz Challenge, round 3: Big Think
Describe the visualisation diagram and asset table you would produce for an A3 poster advertising a music festival. [6 marks]
Discuss the technical decisions a designer must make before creating a logo, a web banner and a printed flyer for the same client. [6 marks]
This or That: tick the right answer
A website banner: RGB or CMYK?
- RGB
- CMYK
A logo file for any size: SVG or JPG?
- JPG
- SVG
Printed colour running right to the edge needs what?
- Bleed
- Kerning
A screen graphic that needs transparency: PNG or JPG?
- JPG
- PNG
Using a search engine image without checking: fine in a school project?
- Yes: it is only school
- No: copyright still applies
A visualisation diagram with labels only, or annotations explaining intent?
- Labels only
- Annotations explaining intent
A layered working file for a raster graphic: PSD or JPG?
- PSD
- JPG
Another company's trade mark in your client's poster?
- Yes, if it looks good
- No: it cannot be used
Memory Match: match each term to its meaning
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| A Hierarchy | 1 Tells the audience what to do next |
| B Focal point | 2 Colour mode for print |
| C Call to action | 3 Artwork beyond the trim edge |
| D Bleed | 4 The element that draws the eye |
| E CMYK | 5 Colour mode for screens |
| F RGB | 6 Most important element read first |
Sort It: tick one box in each row
Does each setting belong to a printed graphic or an on-screen one?
| Statement | Screen | |
|---|---|---|
| A compressed JPG for fast loading | ||
| The platform's pixel size for a social post | ||
| Size given in millimetres | ||
| RGB colour mode | ||
| A proof checked before the run | ||
| Bleed and safe margins | ||
| 300 dpi | ||
| A print-ready PDF with embedded fonts | ||
| CMYK colour mode | ||
| Exact pixel dimensions | ||
| An SVG icon on a web page | ||
| A PNG with transparency |
Answers
Round 1: Quiz Blitz
- CMYK CMYK for print, RGB for screens.
- At the start, from the destination Deciding at export means a surprise.
- The logo The logo and any type should scale to any size.
- Extra artwork beyond the trim edge So printed colour runs right to the edge.
- True Fonts are licensed software.
- What to do next, and how An advert leads with the offer and the call to action.
- PDF A PDF embeds fonts and keeps vectors.
- focal point It is often an image placed on a third.
- Every colour as a value; Every font by name and size Also the canvas size, positions, bleed and annotations.
- As each asset is found Recording as you go means nothing is missed.
- Their permission A model release gives that permission.
- Related information is grouped together Things near each other are read as belonging together.
Round 2: Quick Fire
- Print needs about 300 dpi at the final physical size
- Otherwise it looks pixelated or blurry
Model answerPrint needs about 300 dpi at the final physical size, so the photo needs enough pixels for the largest size it will be printed. A photo that is too small has to be enlarged, and it will look pixelated and blurry on the poster.
- An advert leads with the offer and a call to action
- An information graphic leads with clarity
Model answerMost graphics have one leading purpose. An advert leads with the offer and a clear call to action, while an information graphic puts clarity first, with a hierarchy that gets the facts across quickly.
- Fonts are licensed software
- A commercial project needs a licence covering commercial use
Model answerFonts are licensed software, so each has a licence that sets how it may be used. A commercial project needs a licence that covers commercial use, otherwise using the font is copyright infringement.
- Hierarchy: the most important element is read first
- Another convention, such as white space or a focal point
Model answerHierarchy makes the most important element the largest or strongest, so it is read first. White space around it removes clutter, so the key message stands out.
Round 3: Big Think
- The canvas: 297 by 420 mm, portrait
- Colours as exact hex and CMYK values
- Fonts by name, weight and size
- The position of every element, with a focal point
- Bleed and safe margins
- Annotations explaining each intention
- Each asset's source, format and dimensions
- Each asset's licence, including fonts
Model answerThe visualisation diagram would show the canvas as 297 by 420 mm, portrait, with 3 mm bleed and safe margins marked. Every colour would be given as an exact hex and CMYK value, and every font by name, weight and size, such as Poppins Bold 72pt for the headline. The position of every element would be marked, with the main photo as the focal point placed on a third, and annotations would explain the intention behind each choice. The asset table would list every asset, including fonts, with its source, format, dimensions and licence, checking each licence allows commercial use.
- The logo should be a vector
- So it scales to any size
- The banner needs RGB at exact pixel dimensions
- Compressed as a JPG or PNG to load fast
- The flyer needs CMYK
- At 300 dpi with bleed, as a PDF
- Decided at the start, from each destination
- A naming and versioning plan
Model answerThe logo should be created as a vector, so it scales to any size, from the banner to the flyer, and delivered as SVG. The web banner needs RGB at its exact pixel dimensions, exported as a compressed JPG or PNG so the page loads fast. The flyer needs CMYK, because it will be printed, at 300 dpi, with bleed, exported as a PDF. These decisions must be made at the start, from each destination, not at export, and a file naming and versioning plan, such as client-flyer-v01, should be set before the first save.
This or That
- RGB Screens display RGB.
- SVG A vector SVG scales with no loss.
- Bleed Bleed extends the artwork beyond the trim edge.
- PNG JPG cannot store transparency.
- No: copyright still applies Using an asset without permission is infringement, even in a school project.
- Annotations explaining intent Annotations explain why, which is what makes it a plan.
- PSD A PSD keeps layers, masks and live text.
- No: it cannot be used Another organisation's trade mark cannot be used as if it were your client's.
Memory Match
- A 6 Hierarchy: Most important element read first
- B 4 Focal point: The element that draws the eye
- C 1 Call to action: Tells the audience what to do next
- D 3 Bleed: Artwork beyond the trim edge
- E 2 CMYK: Colour mode for print
- F 5 RGB: Colour mode for screens
Sort It
- Screen A compressed JPG for fast loading Small files matter on the web.
- Screen The platform's pixel size for a social post Each platform sets its pixel size.
- Print Size given in millimetres Physical sizes are for print.
- Screen RGB colour mode Screens display RGB.
- Print A proof checked before the run Proofs check printed colour.
- Print Bleed and safe margins Bleed is only needed for print.
- Print 300 dpi Print needs about 300 dpi.
- Print A print-ready PDF with embedded fonts PDF is the print-ready format.
- Print CMYK colour mode Printing presses use CMYK.
- Screen Exact pixel dimensions Screens are measured in pixels.
- Screen An SVG icon on a web page SVG suits logos and icons on screen.
- Screen A PNG with transparency PNG suits screen graphics with transparency.